How I intend to reduce Nigeria’s unemployment rate, by Ezekwesili

Oby Ezekwesili (File copy)

The presidential candidate of the Allied Congress Party of Nigeria 
(ACPN), Dr. Obiageli Ezekwesili, has assured Nigerians that the 
increasing rate of unemployment in the country would stop if she emerged 
as the President of the country.

In a press statement on Thursday, in reaction to the recent data 
released by the Nigerian Bureau of Statistics (NBS), she warned 
Nigerians against voting for “candidates that have no idea of how to 
solve the challenges facing the country.”

The ACPN presidential candidate reiterated that no fewer than 80 million 
Nigerians would be lifted out of poverty by her administration.

She said that her administration would implement a productivity and 
competitiveness initiative that would create new opportunities and jobs 
in some key sectors.

Among the sectors are agriculture, fisheries, livestock, and 
agribusiness where more than one-third of Nigeria’s active labour 
population are found.

“There will be jobs from light manufacturing industries, construction, 
housing and public works, renewable solutions, services including trade, 
telecoms and technology, domestic tourism, and creative industries. 
These industries not only hold the key to putting more Nigerians to work 
but provides a much-needed boost to the nation’s productivity. Promoting 
and supporting these industries will occur through a mix of sound 
policies on trade, tax, infrastructure, skills, training, and research 
and development,” Ezekwesili added.

She also said priority would be placed on building a rapidly expanding 
economy, which would be powered by the private sector based on an 
economic structural change agenda.

She said, “A majority of those operating in the economy are in the 
informal, low productivity sectors. While previous governments have 
focused largely on the formal sector in their poverty reduction and ease 
of doing business schemes, the informal sector, according to the 
International Monetary Fund (IMF), is over 60 per cent of the Nigerian 
economy ($240bn).
“Unable to tackle the factors which lead to informality, such as low 
level of education, previous governments have chosen either to ignore 
the problem or militate against it. The informal sector also suffers low 
productivity due to high business costs which outstrip earnings.

“These barriers on them mean that those that work the hardest in our 
economies fail to earn a decent living. Investments in the formal sector 
over the last couple of years, while significant, have not yielded the 
kind of growth rates achieved by the informal sector, which grew at an 
annual average rate of about 8.5 per cent between 2015 and 2017, in 
comparison with the formal economy which grew by 0.8 per cent in 2017.

“However, increased informality, if unchecked, could lead to higher 
rates of poverty and inequality.”

She also said, “We will move to embed the productivity and 
competitiveness agenda within initiatives that give incentive for the 
nation’s informal businesses and workers to, on their own, enter the 
regulatory framework which enables adequate access to government 
support, accounting, tax reform necessitated by a larger number of 
registered workers, and the capitalisation of investments in domestic 
industries.

“In order to revitalise key aspects of the economy and implement 
dramatic reform, the government will pay significant attention to the 
informal sector, as the principal creator of employment and as a 
catalyst for growth and development.”
According to Ezekwesili, Nigeria’s growth and productivity can only 
happen when the people have lots of jobs and when they earn incomes that 
pull them out of poverty.

“Right now, people simply do not have jobs. Under President Muhammadu 
Buhari, according to the Nigeria Bureau of Statistics (NBS), over 20 
million Nigerians are unemployed. Again, think about that for a second. 
Those are not just numbers – they are humans; one, two, three, four, 
five, six, seven, eight million humans. They have families. They have 
people who depend on them.

“We all know someone who has lost a job in this economy. You may even be 
one of them. We all have families and friends who call us on the phone, 
pleading for any change we could spare at all to help them survive one 
more day. How long can we continue like this? The right candidate is 
Ezekwesili,” she added.

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