By Ishaya Ibrahim
A former minister of petroleum, Chief Don Etiebet, wants the merger between Access Bank and Diamond Bank revoked over alleged fraud cases involving Access Bank which was allegedly not disclosed to the regulators during the merger process.
In a petition dated March 19, Etiebet said Access Bank hid two financial fraud cases it is involved in from the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) and the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) which have the statutory obligation to approve the merger. He argued that if the regulators had got wind of the cases, they would not have given approval.
In the petition, Etiebet, who is a shareholder of Access Bank, had alleged that hiscompany, Top Oil & Gas Development Limited, .has a fraud case against the bank, involving a steel company.
Access Bank is accused of selling off the company’s steel worth N2.5 billion which Etiebet’s company has a stake in.
But Access Bank, in its statement to the Nigerian Stock Exchange, said their involvement in the deal began in 2015 when it availed credit facilities to Metal Africa Steel Products Limited to import billets and machinery for the expansion of the company’s factory. The bank said it later discovered that the company cleared the goods without payment of the appropriate customs duty.
To protect its depositors’ funds, Access Bank then appointed a Receiver/Manager who took over the operations of the business and paid the appropriate Customs Duty on the billets.
“The Receiver/Manager subsequently obtained a court order from the Federal High Court and sold the billets and distributed the proceeds amongst the beneficiary banks,” the statement said.
The case is still in a High Court in Sagamu, Ogun State.
But Etiebet said the particulars of the case was not disclosed to the regulators during the merger processes, and that his decision to seek the nullification of the merger was in pursuant to the provision of Section 124 (3) of the Investment and Securities Act 2007 which ‘empowers any person to voluntarily file any document, affidavit, statement or other relevant information in respect of the merger.
He also based his decision to seek the nullification of the merger on the provision of Section 127 of the Investment and Securities Act 2007, which states that “The Commission may revoke its own decision to approve or conditionally approve a small, intermediate or large merger if the decision was based on incorrect information for which a party to the merger is responsible and the approval was obtained in deceit.
Etiebet drew the attention of SEC to the fact that Access Bank and its Managing Director Herbert Wigwe and other Executive Directors are currently facing criminal charges before the High Court in Shagamu, Ogun State and the High Court in Ikeja, Lagos over the case.
He stated that the bank had surreptitiously omitted and failed to disclose the pendency of the criminal charges having known that doing otherwise would have led to SEC and CBN declining approval of the merger.
He had in the petition requested SEC to revoke the approval-in-principle and cancel the merger given the power it derives from Section 127 Sub-Section 2 of the Investment and Securities Act 2007.
Etiebet had also instituted a suit which sought restrain Access Bank, Diamond Bank, SEC and CBN from continuing with the Scheme of Merger pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
However, the court presided by Justice Muhammad Liman of the Federal High Court, Ikeja Division had declined the application for an injunction, hinging on its observation that the application for the injunction was not ripe for hearing because the merger entity had yet to commence operation.
The Court adjourned the case till May 7, 2019, for the hearing of the substantive suit and ordered the application for an injunction to be kept in abeyance.